植入人工耳蜗儿童的语音和音乐感知的声学评估

2014.10.14

投稿:吴进部门:通信与信息工程学院浏览次数:

活动信息

时间: 2014年10月27日 10:00

地点: 校本部东区翔英大楼516室

行健讲坛学术讲座

155

时间: 2014年10月27日(周一)上午10:00

地点: 校本部东区翔英大楼516室

讲座: 植入人工耳蜗儿童的语音和音乐感知的声学评估

演讲者: 美国俄亥俄大学 徐立 副教授

演讲者简介: Dr. Li XU started his career as an Otologist at Beijing Tongren Hospital. He earned his Ph.D. in Neuroscience from University of Florida in 1999. After two years of postdoctoral fellowship at University of Michigan, he began to work as a faculty member at Ohio University in 2001. Dr. Xu is now an associate professor of Communication Sciences and Disorders at Ohio University. His current research focuses on speech, lexical tone, pitch, and music perception and production in cochlear implant users.

讲座摘要:

Multichannel cochlear implant has helped to restore hearing to thousands of profoundly hearing impaired listeners. However, the electrical signals that reach the ears are drastically different from the acoustic signals the normal-hearing listeners experience. Prelingually deafened children have to learn how to produce speech sounds as well as vocal singing under the bionic hearing with the impoverished signals. The present studies examined the acoustic features of vowel production and vocal singing in Mandarin-speaking children with cochlear implants. Results show that most children produce the corner vowel fairly accurately whereas tremendous errors occur in the production of the non-peripheral vowels. While some prelingually-deafened children can develop vocal singing through the use of cochlear implants, their singing pitch shows large deviations from the targets and their pitch contour direction appears to be random.

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